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3Blue1Brown Series - Season 1

Episode List

Vectors, what even are they?
E1 - Vectors, what even are they?

Aired: August 06, 2016

Kicking off the linear algebra lessons, let's make sure we're all on the same page about how specifically to think about vectors in this context.

Linear combinations, span, and basis vectors
E2 - Linear combinations, span, and basis vectors

Aired: August 07, 2016

The fundamental vector concepts of span, linear combinations, linear dependence, and bases all center on one surprisingly important operation: Scaling several vectors and adding them together.

Linear transformations and matrices
E3 - Linear transformations and matrices

Aired: August 07, 2016

Matrices can be thought of as transforming space, and understanding how this work is crucial for understanding many other ideas that follow in linear algebra.

Matrix multiplication as composition
E4 - Matrix multiplication as composition

Aired: August 09, 2016

Multiplying two matrices represents applying one transformation after another. Many facts about matrix multiplication become much clearer once you digest this fact.

Three-dimensional linear transformations
E5 - Three-dimensional linear transformations

Aired: August 10, 2016

What do 3d linear transformations look like? Having talked about the relationship between matrices and transformations in the last two videos, this one extends those same concepts to three dimensions.

The determinant
E6 - The determinant

Aired: August 11, 2016

The determinant of a linear transformation measures how much areas/volumes change during the transformation.

Inverse matrices, column space and null space
E7 - Inverse matrices, column space and null space

Aired: August 16, 2016

How to think about linear systems of equations geometrically. The focus here is on gaining an intuition for the concepts of inverse matrices, column space, rank and null space, but the computation of those constructs is not discussed.

Nonsquare matrices as transformations between dimensions
E8 - Nonsquare matrices as transformations between dimensions

Aired: August 16, 2016

Because people asked, this is a video briefly showing the geometric interpretation of non-square matrices as linear transformations that go between dimensions.

Dot products and duality
E9 - Dot products and duality

Aired: August 24, 2016

Dot products are a nice geometric tool for understanding projection. But now that we know about linear transformations, we can get a deeper feel for what's going on with the dot product, and the connection between its numerical computation and its geometric interpretation.

Cross products
E10 - Cross products

Aired: September 01, 2016

This covers the main geometric intuition behind the 2d and 3d cross products.

Cross products in the light of linear transformations
E11 - Cross products in the light of linear transformations

Aired: September 03, 2016

For anyone who wants to understand the cross product more deeply, this video shows how it relates to a certain linear transformation via duality. This perspective gives a very elegant explanation of why the traditional computation of a dot product corresponds to its geometric interpretation.

Cramer's rule, explained geometrically
E12 - Cramer's rule, explained geometrically

Aired: March 17, 2019

This rule seems random to many students, but it has a beautiful reason for being true.

Change of basis
E13 - Change of basis

Aired: September 11, 2016

How do you translate back and forth between coordinate systems that use different basis vectors?

Eigenvectors and eigenvalues
E14 - Eigenvectors and eigenvalues

Aired: September 15, 2016

A visual understanding of eigenvectors, eigenvalues, and the usefulness of an eigenbasis.

A quick trick for computing eigenvalues
E15 - A quick trick for computing eigenvalues

Aired: May 07, 2021

How to write the eigenvalues of a 2x2 matrix just by looking at it.

Abstract vector spaces
E16 - Abstract vector spaces

Aired: September 24, 2016

This is really the reason linear algebra is so powerful.